Audi A1 Sportback concept-Audi is presenting another version of the innovative hybrid technology
in the drive unit for the A1 Sportback concept. Under the hood is a
1.4-liter TFSI® engine developing 150 hp, whose power is directed to the
front wheels by means of the S tronic® dual-clutch transmission. A 27
hp electric motor integrated in the drivetrain delivers an additional
111 lb-ft of torque when the vehicle is accelerating.
Turbocharged FSI® Technology
Peak torque of the Audi A1 Sportback is 177 lb-ft and is on tap over a
broad rev band from 1,600 to 4,000 rpm. Multi-hole injectors result in
very homogeneous mixture formation and extremely efficient combustion.
This is also an effective means of helping reduce emissions.
The integrated turbocharger
promises optimized responsiveness and even more harmonious torque
buildup. Eighty percent of peak torque can be summoned up from as low
down as 1,250 rpm; in other words, barely above idling speed. And
despite its power, the 1.4 TFSI® sets a new benchmark in its class for its acoustic output as well.
Up to 30 Percent Lower Consumption of Fuel
Between the engine and transmission sits the 27 hp electric unit, which cuts in automatically depending on the selected
operating mode—or propels the vehicle alone. The battery unit—a package
of compact lithium-ion batteries—is installed at the rear of the
vehicle, which makes for a good weight balance.
When powered solely by the combustion engine or the electric motor, or when both are used in the boost mode, the A1 Sportback concept
operates as a front-wheel-drive vehicle. The high torque of 288 lb-ft
in total — 177 lb-ft from the 1.4 TFSI® plus an extra 111 lb-ft from the
electric motor—is transformed into the required level of tractive power
when accelerating.
The Audi A1 Sportback concept can, in principle, run self-sufficiently using variable output from both the combustion engine
and the electric motor. Thanks to the intelligent management of both
units, energy regeneration as well as the automatic start/stop function,
fuel consumption is almost 30 percent lower compared to a vehicle
running on the gasoline engine alone. Although the components of the
electric motor add around 88 pounds to the overall weight, the
powerplant burns 1 gallon of premium fuel per 60.31 U.S. MPG in mixed
mode, while CO2 emissions average just 148 g/mile.
“Refueling” From Power Sockets
Pure electrical operation over shorter distances, however, is a
particularly attractive alternative offered by this vehicle that
benefits the environment and as well as the wallet—especially
considering that the performance achieved in this mode and the range of
more than 31 miles are perfectly satisfactory. “Refueling” the Audi A1
Sportback concept from power sockets alone, therefore, produces an
unequivocal result: Even allowing for the relatively high costs of
domestic electricity in Germany, it is still possible to achieve a
savings of more than 80 percent compared with the price of premium fuel.
Thanks to “zero emissions,” the benefit to the environment is even
greater, particularly in congested urban areas.
The Chassis
The fundamental ingredient for outstanding driving safety and handling
dynamics is supplied by the sophisticated chassis design, comprising
McPherson front suspension and four-link independent rear suspension.
Large 18-inch wheels with size 225/35 R18 tires boost both driving
pleasure and safety. Thanks to the newly developed active,
ESP®-controlled front differential lock, propulsive torque is
distributed according to the driving situation, thereby achieving
enhanced steering precision and superior directional stability as well
as improved traction and dynamic handling when cornering.
The braking system, with its large-diameter discs measuring 12.28 inches
at the front wheels, is more than a match for the drive power. Bred on
the racetrack, the system promises outstanding, fade-free stopping
power.
Audi Drive Select
The Audi A1 Sportback concept features Audi drive select, which is also available as an option in the current generation of the Audi A4
best seller. This enables the driver to preselect one of two specially
adapted configurations for the drivetrain, shift characteristics and
magnetic ride shock absorbers.
Efficiency Mode: The default setting is the “efficiency” mode. In this
mode, the engine and transmission respond gently to use of the
accelerator and shift paddles. In the “efficiency” mode, the Audi A1
Sportback concept can be used for distances of up to 62 miles in purely
electric mode—and it is quite speedy, too: Thanks to the powerful
battery it is possible to reach speeds of more than 62 MPH. The combustion engine only cuts in once battery capacity has dropped below 20 percent of maximum.
In this mode, the electric motor is not deployed as a source of additional torque; instead, it is run selectively as the sole power source
to bring about a tangible reduction in consumption. In the “efficiency”
mode, for example, with a fully charged battery and a distance of less
than 31 miles, the vehicle is operated purely by electrical power.
Sport Mode: The sport mode is designed to produce the dynamic yet
comfortable driving sensation that is typical of Audi. In this mode, the
vehicle’s electronics also harness the torque available from the
electric motor to achieve extra-sporty acceleration along with excellent
lateral dynamics.
Audi Magnetic Ride
The shock absorbers deploy a highly innovative technology in the form
of Audi magnetic ride, which has already made its mark in the Audi R8
high-performance sportscar and in the TT. Here, the conventional shock
absorber fluid is replaced by a magneto-rheological fluid whose
qualities can be controlled by means of an electromagnetic field. This
effect enables the damping characteristic to be influenced
electronically at will by applying a voltage to the electromagnets.
Audi magnetic ride capitalizes on this quality to make the appropriate
damping forces available in any driving situation, thereby optimizing
both ride comfort and performance dynamics. A computer linked up to a
system of sensors interprets the current driving situation with
split-second speed. Here, the driver can choose between two driving
programs, depending on whether he or she wants to drive with a sportier
style—with the magneto-rheological fluid requiring a low yield stress –
or with a greater emphasis on ride comfort.
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